The Acoustics of Ancient Theatres
International Symposium
Verona - Italy, 6 to 8 July 2022
Acoustics measurements, analysis and comparative study for caves used for Pan and Nymphs’ ancient rituals
Gavriil Kamaris , Nektarios-Petros Yioutsos , John Mourjopoulos
DOI: https://doi.org/10.58874/SAAT.2022.166
Abstract:This project investigates the possibility that caves dedicated to the worship of the goat-legged god Pan and the Nymphs in
Classical Greece had unique acoustics that were suitable for such rituals. Two such caves in Attica, Greece known for their
ancient ritual use were measured acoustically and were compared to the acoustics of another cave not associated with
ancient ceremonies whatsoever. The ancient worship of Pan and the Nymphs have special connections to sound and resonance
and hence it is important to examine a reciprocal potential relationship between their ritual performances and the
sonic qualities of grottos. The acoustics measurements were taken in two sacred caves (cave of the Nympholept Archedimos
in Vari, Lychnospilia cave on Mt. Parnitha) and for comparison, in a third cave with no evidence of ritual use (Korakovouni
I on Mt. Hymettus).The measurements were taken using: (a) an omnidirectional mic to derive the acoustics parameters
of caves and (b) with a binaural dummy head to calculate binaural parameters and allow subsequent virtual
soundscape auralizations. The thorough analysis examines the acoustic suitability of these sacred underground.
Keywords:cave acoustics, Greek god Pan, acoustics measurements
Pages:123-126
Paper: